At an airport with a control tower, the pilot contacts a tower controller to obtain clearance to move from their gate to their assigned runway, via a specific path. That same controller, or a teammate, will then give takeoff clearance when the runway and airspace are clear and it is safe to do so.
As an aircraft travels over land or sea, and at various altitudes, the airplane may pass through different pieces of airspace. Airspace is divided up into sectors. As your plane passes from one to the other, or climbs into high level airspace, it is monitored on radar screens and control is passed from one controller to another.
When a plane approaches its destination, high or low level controllers instruct the pilot on safe descent routes. The air traffic controller ensures the plane has a safe separation distance from other aircraft approaching the airport.
Low level or terminal air traffic controllers issue instructions to the pilot to line the airplane up with the runway so they are in the correct position to land.
Tower controllers issue landing and taxi clearance to get the aircraft to its parking position at the airport.
“I love that every day is different and things move quickly. I work with a team that is very passionate about what they do, and I know that I can count on them for support no matter what challenges come our way.”
“Air Traffic Control is a dynamic, rewarding and sometimes challenging career. As a tower supervisor, I provide support to staff and management, helping keep our operations running smoothly.”
“This is a great job—it’s stimulating, rewarding, and I’m well compensated. I get to look out the window and watch some impressive aircraft in action. I feel very fortunate to have found a career like this.”
"One of the things I enjoy most about my job is that at the end of the workday I can unplug and leave work at work, giving me the freedom to focus on my hobbies, family, friends, and other commitments."
Training to become an air traffic controller is demanding, but worth it. Featuring a combination of classroom sessions, high-tech simulators, and on-the-job experience, you will learn the complexities of air traffic management, safety, and more. The learning curve is steep, but we provide a dedicated training team, peer support programs, and the latest in technology.
Learn moreRead frequently asked questions about careers in air traffic services.
